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Case study

Automatic Torque-Biasing Chain-Driven Differential

A chain-driven rear differential that automatically shifts torque to the wheel with more grip, designed in house as one complete assembly and manufactured as precision machined parts.

ClientHyper Racer
IndustryMotorsport
CapabilitiesDesign, CNC Production
ScopeFull drivetrain assembly

The challenge

The X1 sends power from its engine to the rear wheels by chain. The rear drive needed to share that power between both wheels, send more of it to the wheel with grip when the other starts to spin, and hold the sprocket, bearings and axles in perfect alignment, all inside a tight space at the back of the car.

Requirements

  • Automatic torque biasing for traction out of corners, with no driver input
  • A rigid carrier that keeps the sprocket, bearings and axles aligned under load
  • Simple, reliable chain adjustment
  • Compact and light enough to package at the rear of the chassis
  • Easy to strip, service and rebuild between race meetings

Our approach

We designed the differential and its carrier together as one CAD assembly: the gear set and housing, the carrier plates, the drive axles, the sprocket mount and the chain tensioner. Section views let us check every bearing, seal and spline before anything was made.

CAD section view through the torque-biasing differential and rear drive carrier
Section view through the differential, bearings and carrier

Each sub-assembly was then documented for manufacture, so every part could be machined by our production partners and assembled consistently in our workshop.

Results

1complete drive assembly designed in house
3sub-assemblies fully documented for production
Raceproven in competition

The result is a rear drive that puts the power down cleanly and can be serviced quickly at the track. It shows the full process in one part: design, documentation, managed machining and assembly, all under one roof.

Gallery

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